Book Contents
Book Contents
Master Index
Master Index
SAS/QC User's Guide

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P

p charts
central line
control limit equations
control limit parameters
control limits, revising
examples, advanced
getting started
labeling axes
missing values
notation
OC curves
ODS tables
options summarized by function
overview
plotted points
plotting character
reading preestablished control limits "Input Data Sets"
reading preestablished control limits "Reading Preestablished Control Limits"
reading raw data "Creating p Charts from Count Data"
reading raw data "Input Data Sets"
reading subgroup data "Creating p Charts from Summary Data"
reading subgroup data "Input Data Sets"
reading subgroup data and control limits "Input Data Sets"
reading subgroup data and control limits "Saving Control Limits"
saving control limits "Output Data Sets"
saving control limits "Saving Control Limits"
saving subgroup data "Output Data Sets"
saving subgroup data "Saving Proportions of Nonconforming Items"
saving subgroup data and control limits "Output Data Sets"
saving subgroup data and control limits "Saving Control Limits"
standard average proportion, specifying
syntax
tests for special causes
unequal subgroup sample sizes
P-P plots
annotating
axes, color of
axes, horizontal
axes, vertical
beta distribution
compared to Q-Q plots
distribution options "Summary of Options"
distribution options "Summary of Theoretical Distributions"
distribution reference line "Creating a Normal Probability-Probability Plot"
distribution reference line "Summary of Options"
exponential distribution
frame, color of
gamma distribution
general plot layout
getting started
graphics device, options "Specification of Symbol Markers"
graphics device, options "Summary of Options"
interpreting
line printer, options "Dictionary of Options"
line printer, options "Summary of Options"
line width, distribution reference line "Dictionary of Options"
line width, distribution reference line "Specification of the Distribution Reference Line"
lognormal distribution
normal distribution
normal distribution, example
options summarized by function
overview
reference lines, options
text, color of
Weibull distribution
P0= option
SHEWHART procedure
PAGENUM= option
CUSUM procedure
MACONTROL procedure
SHEWHART procedure
PAGENUMPOS= option
CUSUM procedure
MACONTROL procedure
SHEWHART procedure
Pareto charts
avoiding clutter
axes
axis options
bars, displaying
before-and-after
classification variables "Role of Variable Formats"
classification variables "Terminology"
dictionary of options
examples, advanced
examples, introductory
graphics catalog
grids "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
grids "Summary of Options"
highlighting "Example 26.3: Highlighting the [quot ]Vital Few[quot ]"
highlighting "Example 26.4: Highlighting Combinations of Categories"
highlighting "Example 26.5: Highlighting Combinations of Cells"
labeling chart features
large data sets
levels
merging columns, example
missing values "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
missing values "Missing Values"
options summarized by function
output data set
overview
Pareto curve
Pareto, Vilfredo
process variables "Creating a Pareto Chart from Raw Data"
process variables "Role of Variable Formats"
process variables "Terminology"
reading frequency data
reading raw data
reference lines
restricting number of categories "Restricting the Number of Pareto Categories"
restricting number of categories "Summary of Options"
saving information
scaling bars "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
scaling bars "Suggestions for Constructing Effective Pareto Charts"
seven basic QC tools
side-by-side
stacked
syntax
tied categories "Creating a Pareto Chart Using Frequency Data"
tied categories "Restricting the Number of Pareto Categories"
[quot ]trivial many[quot ] "Example 26.3: Highlighting the [quot ]Vital Few[quot ]"
[quot ]trivial many[quot ] "Overview"
[quot ]useful many[quot ] "Example 26.3: Highlighting the [quot ]Vital Few[quot ]"
[quot ]useful many[quot ] "Overview"
using raw data, example
vertical axis
visual clarity
[quot ]vital few[quot ] "Example 26.3: Highlighting the [quot ]Vital Few[quot ]"
[quot ]vital few[quot ] "Overview"
Pareto charts, categories "Creating a Pareto Chart from Raw Data"
Pareto charts, categories "Terminology"
legend
maximum number of
restricting
restricting number of
ties "Creating a Pareto Chart Using Frequency Data"
ties "Restricting the Number of Pareto Categories"
unbalanced
Pareto charts, classification variables
examples "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
examples "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
Pareto charts, coloring
axes
bar outlines
bars
cumulative percent curve
grid lines
highest bars
labels
lowest bars
other category
recommendations
reference lines
secondary axis
tick marks
tiles
Pareto charts, comparative "Overview"
Pareto charts, comparative "Terminology"
cells
classification variables
classification variables, examples "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
classification variables, examples "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
creating
frequency proportion bars
key cell "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
key cell "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
key cell "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
key cell "Terminology"
merging columns
one-way
one-way, example
ordering values
rows and columns, ordering
tiles "Example 26.5: Highlighting Combinations of Cells"
tiles "Terminology"
two-way
two-way, examples "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
two-way, examples "Example 26.3: Highlighting the [quot ]Vital Few[quot ]"
two-way, examples "Example 26.4: Highlighting Combinations of Categories"
two-way, examples "Example 26.5: Highlighting Combinations of Cells"
two-way, examples "Example 26.6: Ordering Rows and Columns in a Comparative Pareto Chart"
two-way, examples "Example 26.7: Merging Columns in a Comparative Pareto Chart"
unbalanced categories "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
unbalanced categories "Terminology"
weighted charts
Pareto charts, cumulative percent curve "Creating a Pareto Chart from Raw Data"
Pareto charts, cumulative percent curve "Terminology"
anchoring
coloring
enhancing
scaling
suppressing "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
suppressing "Suggestions for Constructing Effective Pareto Charts"
Pareto charts, grid lines
width
Pareto charts, legends
bar legend labels
bar legends
category legend labels
highest and lowest bars legend labels
sample size legend color
sample size legends "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
sample size legends "Summary of Options"
tile legend labels
tile legends
Pareto charts, other category
coloring
labeling
pattern
Pareto charts, restricted
large data sets
Pareto charts, weighted
example
Pareto curve
Pareto principle
PARETO procedure
examples, advanced
examples, introductory
PARETO procedure
options summarized by function
overview
syntax
PARETO procedure, BY statement
PARETO procedure, PROC PARETO statement
ANNOTATE= data set
ANNOTATE2= data set
DATA= data set
FORMCHAR= option
GOUT= option
LINEPRINTER option
PARETO procedure, VBAR statement
ANCHOR= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
ANCHOR= option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
PARETO procedure, VBAR statement
ANCHOR= option
ANGLE= option
ANNOKEY option
ANNOTATE= data set
ANNOTATE2= data set
AXISFACTOR= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
AXISFACTOR= option "Scaling the Cumulative Percent Curve"
BARLABEL= option
BARLABPOS= option
BARLEGEND= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
BARLEGEND= option "Example 26.4: Highlighting Combinations of Categories"
BARLEGLABEL= option
BARWIDTH= option
CATLEGLABEL= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
CATLEGLABEL= option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
CAXIS= option
CAXIS2= option
CBARLINE= option
CBARS= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
CBARS= option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
CBARS= option "Example 26.4: Highlighting Combinations of Categories"
CCONNECT= option
CFRAME= option
CFRAMENLEG= option "Creating a Pareto Chart Using Frequency Data"
CFRAMENLEG= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
CFRAMENLEG= option "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
CFRAMESIDE= option
CFRAMETOP= option
CGRID= option
CGRID2= option
CHIGH(n)= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
CHIGH(n)= option "Example 26.3: Highlighting the [quot ]Vital Few[quot ]"
CHREF= option
CLASS= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
CLASS= option "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
CLASS= option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
CLASS= option "Role of Variable Formats"
CLASSKEY= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
CLASSKEY= option "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
CLOW(n)= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
CLOW(n)= option "Example 26.3: Highlighting the [quot ]Vital Few[quot ]"
CMPCTLABEL option
CONNECTCHAR= option
COTHER= option
CPROP= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
CPROP= option "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
CTEXT= option
CTEXTSIDE= option
CTEXTTOP= option
CTILES= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
CTILES= option "Example 26.5: Highlighting Combinations of Cells"
CVREF= option
DESCRIPTION= option
FONT= option
FREQ= option "Creating a Pareto Chart Using Frequency Data"
FREQ= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
GRID option
GRID2 option
HEIGHT= option
HLLEGLABEL= option
HOFFSET= option
HREF= option
HREFCHAR= option
HREFLABELS= option
HREFLABPOS= option
INFONT= option
INHEIGHT= option
INTERBAR= option "Creating a Pareto Chart Using Frequency Data"
INTERBAR= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
INTERTILE= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
INTERTILE= option "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
LABOTHER= option
LAST= option "Creating a Pareto Chart Using Frequency Data"
LAST= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
LGRID= option
LGRID2= option
LHREF= option
LOTHER= option
LVREF= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
LVREF= option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
MAXCMPCT= option
MAXNCAT= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
MAXNCAT= option "Restricting the Number of Pareto Categories"
MINPCT= option
MISSING option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
MISSING option "Missing Values"
MISSING1 option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
MISSING1 option "Missing Values"
MISSING2 option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
MISSING2 option "Missing Values"
NAME= option
NCOLS= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
NCOLS= option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
NCOLS= option "Terminology"
NLEGEND option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
NLEGEND option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
NLEGEND= option "Creating a Pareto Chart Using Frequency Data"
NLEGEND= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
NLEGEND= option "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
NOCHART option
NOCURVE option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
NOCURVE option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
NOCURVE option "Suggestions for Constructing Effective Pareto Charts"
NOFRAME option
NOHLABEL option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
NOHLABEL option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
NOKEYMOVE option
NOVLABEL option
NOVLABEL2 option
NOVTICK option
NOVTICK2 option
NROWS= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
NROWS= option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
NROWS= option "Terminology"
ORDER1= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
ORDER1= option "Role of Variable Formats"
ORDER2= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
ORDER2= option "Role of Variable Formats"
OTHER= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
OTHER= option "Restricting the Number of Pareto Categories"
OTHERCVAL= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
OTHERCVAL= option "Output Data Sets"
OTHERNVAL= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
OTHERNVAL= option "Output Data Sets"
OUT= data set
OUT= option
PBARS= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
PBARS= option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
PBARS= option "Example 26.4: Highlighting Combinations of Categories"
PHIGH(n)= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
PHIGH(n)= option "Example 26.3: Highlighting the [quot ]Vital Few[quot ]"
PLOW(n)= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
PLOW(n)= option "Example 26.3: Highlighting the [quot ]Vital Few[quot ]"
POTHER= option
SCALE= option "Creating a Pareto Chart Using Frequency Data"
SCALE= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
SCALE= option "Example 26.1: Creating Before-and-After Pareto Charts"
SCALE= option "Suggestions for Constructing Effective Pareto Charts"
SYMBOLCHAR= option
TILELEGEND= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
TILELEGEND= option "Example 26.5: Highlighting Combinations of Cells"
TILELEGLABEL= option
TURNVLABEL option
VAXIS= option
VAXIS2= option
VAXIS2LABEL= option
VAXISLABEL= option
VOFFSET= option
VREF= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
VREF= option "Example 26.2: Creating Two-Way Comparative Pareto Charts"
VREF2= option
VREF2LABELS= option
VREFCHAR= option
VREFLABELS= option
VREFLABPOS= option
WAXIS= option
WBARLINE= option
WEIGHT= option "Dictionary of Options for the VBAR Statement"
WEIGHT= option "Example 26.8: Creating Weighted Pareto Charts"
WGRID= option
WGRID2= option
Pareto, Vilfredo
partial confounding, example
PATTERN statement
PBARS= option
PARETO procedure
PCHART statement, SHEWHART procedure
examples, advanced
examples, introductory
options summarized by function
overview
syntax
PCTLDEF= option
SHEWHART procedure
axes, Q-Q plots
percentiles
axes, Q-Q plots
confidence limits
defining "Dictionary of Options"
defining "Percentile Computations"
empirical distribution function
saving in output data set
visual estimates, Q-Q plots
weighted
weighted average
PHASEBREAK option
CUSUM procedure
MACONTROL procedure
SHEWHART procedure "Analyzing the Difference from Nominal"
SHEWHART procedure "Applying Tests with Multiple Sets of Control Limits"
SHEWHART procedure "Dictionary of Options"
PHASELABTYPE= option
CUSUM procedure
MACONTROL procedure
SHEWHART procedure
PHASELEGEND option
CUSUM procedure
MACONTROL procedure
SHEWHART procedure "Dictionary of Options"
SHEWHART procedure "Displaying Multiple Sets of Control Limits"
SHEWHART procedure "Displaying Stratification in Phases"
PHASEMEANSYMBOL= option
SHEWHART procedure "Dictionary of Options"
SHEWHART procedure "Example 29.7: Constructing Multi-Vari Charts"
PHASEREF option
CUSUM procedure
MACONTROL procedure
SHEWHART procedure "Dictionary of Options"
SHEWHART procedure "Displaying Multiple Sets of Control Limits"
SHEWHART procedure "Displaying Stratification in Phases"
phases of subgroups
SHEWHART procedure
_PHASE_variables
SHEWHART procedure
PHIGH(n)= option
PARETO procedure
Plackett-Burman designs "ADXPBD: Construct Plackett-Burman Designs"
Plackett-Burman designs "Fractional Factorial Design Macros: ADXFF File"
PLAN procedure
plot statements, CAPABILITY procedure
plots of estimated effects
PLOW(n)= option
PARETO procedure
POTHER= option
PARETO procedure
power transformations
ADXTRANS macro
PPPLOT statement
getting started
options dictionary
options summarized by function
overview
syntax
printing
available designs, macros for "ADXPCC: List Available Central Composite Designs"
available designs, macros for "ADXPFF: List Available Fractional Factorial Designs"
factorial designs, macros for
probability functions
binomial
for median
hypergeometric
probability limits, Shewhart charts
probability of exceeding specifications
probability plots
axes, color
axes, horizontal
axes, rotating
axes, vertical
probability plots
beta distribution
distribution reference lines "Dictionary of Options"
distribution reference lines "SYMBOL Statement Options"
distribution reference lines, examples "Example 9.1: Displaying a Normal Reference Line"
distribution reference lines, examples "Example 9.2: Displaying a Lognormal Reference Line"
distributions
exponential distribution
frame, color
gamma distribution
general plot layout
getting started
graphics device, options
graphics, options
legends
legends, suppressing
line printer, options "Dictionary of Options"
line printer, options "Summary of Options"
location parameter
lognormal distribution
lognormal distribution, example
normal distribution "Dictionary of Options"
normal distribution "Syntax"
normal distribution, example
options summarized by function
overview
percentile axis
reference lines
scale parameter
shape parameter "Dictionary of Options"
shape parameter "Summary of Theoretical Distributions"
syntax
text, color
threshold parameter "Dictionary of Options"
threshold parameter "Summary of Theoretical Distributions"
Weibull distribution
PROBACC2 function "Evaluating Double-Sampling Plans"
PROBACC2 function "PROBACC2 Function"
PROBBNML function
PROBHYPR function
PROBMED function
PROBPLOT statement
getting started
PROBPLOT statement
options summarized by function
overview
syntax
PROC CAPABILITY statement
examples
getting started
options summarized by function
overview
syntax
PROC FACTEX statement
options summarized by function
syntax
PROC OPTEX statement
syntax
PROC SHEWHART statement
options summarized by function
process capability indices
confidence limits
process potential
Ppk versus Cpk
process variables, Pareto charts "Creating a Pareto Chart from Raw Data"
process variables, Pareto charts "Terminology"
processes, CUSUM procedure
XCHART statement
processes, MACONTROL procedure
EWMACHART statement
MACHART statement
processes, SHEWHART procedure
BOXCHART statement
CCHART statement
IRCHART statement
MCHART statement
MRCHART statement
NPCHART statement
PCHART statement
RCHART statement
SCHART statement
UCHART statement
XCHART statement
XRCHART statement
XSCHART statement
pseudo-factors, example
PSYMBOL= option
SHEWHART procedure

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Master Index
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