ECEN3713    Exam #2    31 March 2005

1) [10] A black box takes an input x(t) and forms an output y(t) = 1/x(t).  Is this box a Linear Time Invariant system?  Explain.  [Answer: No.  If a sinusoid is input, the output is not a sinusoid.]

2) Mini Design Problem: You are a staff engineer in the Filter Division at MegaMoron Communications, Inc., the world's premier communication engineering firm.  Your boss has just rushed in and stated he needs an emergency design for a single pole active low pass filter, with a 3db frequency of 10 radians/second, on his desk in 15 minutes.  The D.C. voltage gain of the filter should be +1 or -1.  At high frequencies, the filter gain should be zero.  The design will be immediately EMailed to a technician in the Dry Tortugas, and built on site.  The remote site has a limited selection of capacitors and resistors.   The only capacitors available are from 1 - 1,000 micro farads (integer values only).  Resistors available are from 1 - 10 ohms, 10 -100 ohms in 10 ohm increments, 100 - 1,000 ohms in 100 ohm increments, 1K - 10K in 1K increments, 10K - 100K in 10K increments, and 100K - 1M in 100K increments.  No inductors are available.
 [15] Sketch a block diagram of a single pole, active, low pass filter with a half power frequency of 10 rads/sec.  Your design should only use resistors and capacitors available at the remote site.  [This one has several possible answers.  One possible solution is to use the circuit of Figure 15.1 in the text with R1 = 10K ohm, R2 = 1K ohm, and C = 100 microfarads.]

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3) The switch has been open for a long time, and closes at t = 0 seconds.
[5] Compute the current through the inductor at t = 0- seconds. [1 amp]
[5] Compute the current through the inductor at t = ∞.  [2 amps]
[15] Using Laplace transforms, find a time domain expression for the current through the inductor.  [i(t) = 2 - e-0.1t]

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4) Given the active filter shown...    
[15] Find the transfer function H(s).  [H(s) = -(2s+1)/s]
[5] If +4v D.C. is input, find the output D.C. voltage.  [-20v DC out]
[5] If a 1 vpp, 3 radian/sec sinusoid is input, find the steady state output peak-to-peak voltage.  [2.028 vpp]


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4) Given the circuit shown...            
[15] Find the half power frequency ω3dB3dB = 1/6 rad/sec]
[10] If a 1 ohm load resistor is attached to the output, what will be the new half power frequency?  3dB = 1/12 rad/sec]
[10] If vin(t) = 8cos10t, find the steady state expression for vout(t).  [vout(t) = 0.066cos(10t - pi/2)]

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